What is Jakarta's energy plan?

Developing renewable energy sources is a critical component of Jakarta’s energy plan. The city is focusing on solar energy, WtE conversion and emerging technologies, such as wind power and hydrogen-based electricity generation.

What kind of energy does Jakarta use?

Jakarta’s energy system relies heavily on fossil fuels, in particular natural gas (49%), crude oil (28%) and coal (19%). Most electricity is generated from coal-fired power plants, while gasoline and diesel are the main fuels for private vehicles and motorcycles.

Could solar and wind be the backbone of Indonesia's energy transition?

However, advancements in energy storage technology, such as battery energy storage systems and grid-forming inverters, could enable solar and wind, together boasting a technical potential of 3.4 TW, to serve as the backbone of Indonesia’s energy transition.

How Indonesia's renewable power expansion is accelerating?

Indonesia renewable power expansion is accelerating through major solar, geothermal investments and policies to meet its 23% clean energy target by 2025.

How will Indonesia transform its electricity system?

The transformation of Indonesia’s electricity system is planned to occur in two phases. During the first five years (2025–2029), power development will remain relatively balanced between renewables, fossil fuels, and storage technologies, with the following projected mix:

Why is electricity important in Jakarta?

Electricity has played a transformative role in Jakarta’s evolution as a bustling, modern metropolis. It has allowed Jakarta to grow into a densely populated economic powerhouse, hosting over 11 million people within the city and almost three times as many in the surrounding metropolitan area.